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GEEKDEX\#0324CATALOGUED

GEEKDEX #0324

Microdigital TK90X

Computers · Microdigital Eletrônica

Brazil's own ZX Spectrum — a Microdigital clone built to get around import restrictions, and the machine I grew up on.

Brazil’s electronics-import restrictions of the 1980s — the “reserva de mercado” (market reserve) policy — meant imported computers were effectively locked out, and a wave of domestic manufacturers built their own compatible machines instead. Microdigital’s TK90X (1985) was its ZX Spectrum clone: functionally a 48K Spectrum, built locally rather than shipped from the UK, with a sturdier full-travel keyboard than Sinclair’s rubber original and support for Portuguese accented characters. It became one of the most recognisable home computers in Brazil through the mid-to-late 1980s.

No specimen in the collection — I had one as a kid and no longer own it — but it’s exactly the kind of machine this GeekDex exists to remember even without a physical unit on the shelf.

Reference photo: Wikimedia Commons (“TK90X.jpg” by Spohl), CC BY-SA 3.0 / GFDL.

Identity
CategoryComputers
ManufacturerMicrodigital Eletrônica
FamilyZX Spectrum
Architecture8-bit
Released1985
RegionBrazil
Hardware
CPUZ80-compatible @ 3.5 MHz
RAM48 KB
Storage16 KB ROM
Display256×192, 15 colours (attribute-based, Spectrum-compatible)
Video outRF / composite
OSSinclair BASIC (localised)
MediaCompact Cassette (external recorder)
KeyboardFull-travel keys, with support for Portuguese accented characters
  • discovered
  • researched
  • seen
  • wanted
  • tested
  • owned

Media

Compact Cassette (external recorder)